In origins of the specious, word mavens patricia t. Its hard to imagine a cultural phenomenon thats more important than the development of language. The main characters in myths are usually gods, demigods or supernatural humans. Language myths and the history of english aims to deconstruct the myths that are traditionally reproduced as factual accounts of the historical development of english. Myths and misconceptions of the english language by patricia t oconner, stewart kellerman online at alibris. Each chapter concludes with activities for teachers that give examples, exercises, or simple questions that relate directly to teachers everyday dealings with ells and. This book covers language myths that address different parts of linguistics, from grammar to accents to spelling. The origins of language the suspicion does not appear improbable that the progenitors of man, either the males or females, or both sexes, before they had acquired the power of expressing their mutual love in articulate language, endeavoured to charm each other with musical notes and rhythm. There are countless theories about the origins of human language, even if many linguists and scientists in the past have claimed the search for the seed that human language grew from to be a fruitless one. The ticuna people of the upper amazon tell that all the peoples were once a.
Origins of the specious will teach you why it is ok to bravely split an infinitive, why using aint aint so bad, and why ending a sentence with a preposition is where its at. The cosmological origins of myth and symbol book by. Ive learned a lot, especially about words and grammar that i thought were set in stone but are either flat out wrong, or more flexible than id realized. Language myths is a book everyone should be required to read or at least know the basic arguments of.
Suggesting that cosmology may have engendered civilization and not the other way around, scranton reveals how this. There have been many accounts of the origin of language in the worlds mythologies and other stories pertaining to the origin of language, the development of language and the reasons behind the diversity in languages today. Alpha omega translations provides multilingual translation, interpretation, transcription. One of the two major sanskrit epics of ancient india. These myths have similarities, recurring themes, and differences, having. An introduction to the linguistic and literary background of j. I will attempt to demonstrate that edenic words provide the clearest origin for these terms, and should not merely be classified as one branch of the afroasiatic. Stewart kellerman a delightfully witty and informative book for fans of patricia t. Definitions of myth to some extent vary by the scholar. This is a unique collection of original essays by 21 of the worlds leading linguists. Your first book choice is by nicholas evans, an australian academic and one of the leading figures in language documentation.
Logophiles oconner and kellerman explore the myths that surround language and rules. The history of english is conventionally, if perhaps too neatly, divided into three periods usually called old english or anglosaxon, middle english, and modern english. Oconner woe is i and stewart kellerman is as entertaining as it is enlightening. Aug 14, 2018 psychologist and author, michael corballis explores the many theories of language s origins, including his own, and details how language and communication have continued to evolve, from primates. The cosmological origins of myth and symbol book by laird.
There have been many accounts of the origin of language in the worlds mythologies and other stories pertaining to the origin of language, the development of language and the reasons behind the diversity in languages today these myths have similarities, recurring themes, and differences, having been passed down through oral tradition. Watts unearths these myths and exposes their ideological roots. Origins of the specious, myths and misconceptions of the english language, by former new york times editors patricia t. The science of language evolution appeared at the end of the last century but topically belongs to language origins the domain of investigation that is concerned with the beginnings and diversification of language. The only complaint i have is that it would be nice to see perhaps in the introduction some discussion of why people hold onto these myths. Focusing on the organization of the book, language m yths is composed of. This is true no matter how humanlike a chimps environment and upbringing are made. Vyvyan evanss the language myth is something of a polemic. Language myths and the history of english paperback. Myths and misconceptions of the english language kindle edition by oconner, patricia t. Although the tarot is the most widely used book of images in the world for the purpose of fortunetelling, many people are oblivious to its origins. Myth is a folklore genre consisting of narratives or stories that play a fundamental role in a society, such as foundational tales or origin myths.
The topics discussed focus on some of the most popular myths about language. Oconner and stewart kellerman reveal why some of grammars bestknown rules arentand never wererules at all. Any language lover should put this one near the top of. As christine kenneally said in her book the first word. This book helps dispel numerous myths about the proper way to use the english language, while also providing entertainment.
The chapters in this book address myths about language in general, about first and second language acquisition, about language and society, and about language and thinking. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading origins of the specious. Myths regarding the origins of language and languages are generally subsumed or footnoted into larger creation myths, although there are differences. Language myths and the history of english, dismantles many strange ideas vii that people have about lan guage, ideas that circulate throu gh multiple discursive fields and that many. The earliest period begins with the migration of certain germanic tribes from the continent to britain in the fifth century a. This book documents the whole history of language origins and situate language evolution in this wide intellectual context.
This book aims to deconstruct the myths that are traditionally reproduced as factual accounts of the historical development of english, and to reveal new myths. It seems that many do so because it gives them a basis on which to categorize people socially. A unique collection of original essays by 21 of the worlds leading linguists. In merritt ruhlens 1994 book, the origin of language wiley, ny there is a chart page 103 of the best preservedreconstructed words from a dozen of the planets language families. The fact is that we may never be able to explain definitively the origins of human vocal language. Using concepts and interpretive sensibilities developed in the field of sociolinguistics over the past 40 years, richard j. The book examines the patterns underlying these legends and comes to conclusions about such things as why we attach morbid tales to childrens rhymes, why newspapers keep promulgating false origins for terms like the windy city, or why so many words have false nautical origins. Buy language myths by bauer, laurie, bauer, laurie, trudgill, peter isbn. John dee, 15271609, was an occultist, mathematician, astronomer and astrologer who lived in mort lake, west london for most of his life. A popular belief exists that the tarot originated in ancient egypt, but in fact it originated in italy in the middle ages. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets.
Weve all seen the jungle book, but how much do you know about the original story by rudyard kipling. I learned plenty after a day on the beach with this gem. David feldman, author of the imponderables book series origins of the specious is a witty. Scranton explores the myths and language of an obscure chinese priestly tribe known as the nakhithe keepers of the worlds last surviving hieroglyphic language. Some tales say a creator endowed language from the beginning, others count language among later gifts, or curses.
In the book evans, a professor of linguistics at bangor university in the uk, takes on the dominant paradigm of twentieth century linguistics, the universal grammar of noam chomsky, especially as popularized by steven pinker in books like the language instinct. Mutually supporting bits of linguistic, archaeological, genetic, and social evidence are woven together to tell the story of humans leaving africa and spreading, first along the shores of the. Finnish folklorist lauri honko offers a widely cited definition. The new language was called enochian and comes from john dees assertion that the biblical patriarch enoch had been the last human to know the language. Following up and synthesizing his last two books, the science of the dogon, and sacred symbols of the dogon, laird scrantons latest book makes a good case that what we call today the myths and symbols of ancient peoples have not only cosmology as their basis but they originated from one parent cosmology. Tracing the evolution of the mother tongue falls into a category of scholarship that seems to go by the name new synthesis. Myths and misconceptions of the english language is one of those rare books that hits the sweet spot, combining a lighthearted and easy style with rigorous research and useful notes.
Myths and misconceptions of the english language 9780812978100. Sep 07, 2015 september 7, 2015 alpha omega translations by sarahclaire jordan there are countless theories about the origins of human language, even if many linguists and scientists in the past have claimed the search for the seed that human language grew from to be a fruitless one. Speculations about the origins of language and linguistic diversity date from far back in. The messed up origins of the jungle book disney explained. This is also richard watts objective, the recently retired professor of the.
Ancient origins articles related to language in the sections of history, archaeology, human origins, unexplained, artifacts, ancient places and myths and legends. Oconners and stewart kellermans origins of the specious. Any language lover should put this one near the top of their mustread list. Language myths kindle edition by bauer, laurie, bauer, laurie, trudgill, peter. Five theories on the origins of language thoughtco. Since her first book, woe is i, through the current origins of the specious, pat never fails to write fascinating and fun examinations of the english language. Some myths go further than just storytelling and are. Language myths and the history of english oxford scholarship. Psychologist and author, michael corballis explores the many theories of languages origins, including his own, and details how language and communication have continued to. The 9 biggest myths in language learning the mimic method. Aug 24, 2010 in origins of the specious, word mavens patricia t. Nov 26, 1998 this book covers language myths that address different parts of linguistics, from grammar to accents to spelling.
In the book language myths, edited by laurie bauer and peter trudgill penguin, 1998, a team of leading linguists set out to challenge some of the conventional wisdom about language and the way it works. Pdf language myths and the history of english researchgate. Three myths about the origin of language alpha omega. Manuscript illustration of the battle of kurukshetra. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. This book is densely written and thoroughly academic. For all its power to wound and seduce, speech is our most ephemeral creation.
Yet the fact remains, humans have language and chimpanzees do not. Language evolution as a research area contrasts with the antiquity of language origins, which can be traced back to the earliest forms of traditional reflection. At one point in history, according to the story, everyone who survived a flood brought on by gods wrath spoke the same language, and settled in a land known as shinar. Pdf language myths download full pdf book download. Please tell us more about dying words this book is a history of world languages which focuses on the small languages that make up about 96% of all spoken languages but are spoken by only about 4% of the worlds population. The science of language evolutionappeared at the end of the last century but topically belongs to language origins the domain of investigation concerned with the beginnings and diversification of language. Myth, a story of the gods, a religious account of the beginning of the world, the creation, fundamental events, the exemplary deeds of the gods as a result of which the world, nature, and culture were created together with all parts thereof and given their order. Word myths is an entertaining, yet authoritative, look at these. The cosmological origins of myth and symbol by laird scranton. The best books on the history and diversity of language. Possibly the most wellknown myth, at least where judaism and christianity are common, is that found in the hebrew bible, specifically in genesis. Stories of everyday human beings, although often of leaders of some type, are usually contained in legends, as opposed to myths. Evanss book is, to say the least, controversial, and i. The tone is lively and entertaining throughout and there are cartoons from doonesbury andthe wizard of id to illustrate.
The origins of evil in hindu mythology by wendy doniger o. This playfully witty, rigorously researched book sets the record straight about bogus word origins, politically correct fictions, phony francais, fake acronyms, and more. While many of the essays are persuasive they aim to debunk a language myth they are also very informative and give facts both for and against the argument. The mystery, says christine kenneally in her book the first word, lies in the nature of the spoken word. And yet no human attribute offers less conclusive evidence regarding its origins.
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